Yes, it is possible to immigrate to Canada without an IELTS score, but it depends on the immigration program you are applying for. The IELTS (International English Language Testing System) is one of the most commonly accepted English proficiency tests for Canadian immigration, but there are other pathways and options available. Here are some alternatives:

1. Other Language Tests

• CELPIP (Canadian English Language Proficiency Index Program): This test is also accepted by Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) for most immigration programs.
• TEF Canada (Test d'évaluation de français): For French-speaking applicants, the TEF Canada test is accepted for demonstrating proficiency in French.

2. Family Sponsorship

• If you are being sponsored by a family member who is a Canadian citizen or permanent resident, you may not need to provide an English language test score. However, the sponsor must meet certain requirements.

3. Canadian Experience Class (CEC)

• If you have gained work experience in Canada on a temporary work permit, you may qualify for permanent residency under the Canadian Experience Class. While language proficiency is still assessed, you might not need an IELTS score if you have taken other approved language tests or meet other criteria.

4. Provincial Nominee Programs (PNPs)

• Some PNPs may have their own language requirements or exemptions. Check the specific requirements of the province you are interested in, as they may accept other language test scores or have different criteria.

5. Business and Investor Programs

• Some business and investor immigration programs may have different criteria and might not require an IELTS score. However, they often have their own language proficiency requirements that must be met.

6. Study Permits

• If you are coming to Canada as an international student, some institutions may accept other forms of English proficiency proof instead of IELTS, such as TOEFL or their own language assessments. After completing studies in Canada, you may become eligible for permanent residency through various pathways.

7. Refugee and Humanitarian Programs

• Refugees and individuals applying under humanitarian and compassionate grounds may not be required to provide an IELTS score, though language skills are still assessed.

8. Language Waivers

• In some cases, applicants may be granted a language test waiver due to age, medical conditions, or other special circumstances. However, these are exceptional and must be justified.

Important Considerations

• Language Proficiency: Regardless of the pathway, demonstrating language proficiency is crucial for integration and success in Canada. English or French skills can significantly impact your ability to find employment and adapt to life in Canada.
• Eligibility Requirements: Each immigration program has specific eligibility criteria. Carefully review the requirements for the program you are interested in to understand the alternatives to IELTS.

If you are considering immigration to Canada without an IELTS score, it is advisable to consult with an immigration consultant or lawyer to explore your options and ensure you meet the necessary requirements for your chosen pathway.