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To apply a CSS class to an anchor tag (`<a>` element) using JavaScript, you can use the `classList` property. Here's a simple example:
```html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Apply CSS Class to Anchor Tag</title>
<style>
.highlight {
color: red;
font-weight: bold;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<a href="#" id="myAnchor">Click me</a>
<script>
// Get the anchor element by ID
var myAnchor = document.getElementById("myAnchor");
// Add the CSS class to the anchor element
myAnchor.classList.add("highlight");
</script>
</body>
</html>
```
In this example:
1. We have an anchor tag with the ID "myAnchor."
2. In the `<style>` section, we define a CSS class named "highlight" with some styles.
3. In the `<script>` section, we use JavaScript to get the anchor element by its ID and then add the "highlight" class to it using the `classList.add` method.
After executing this script, the anchor tag will have the styles defined in the "highlight" class applied to it. You can replace "highlight" with your desired class name.
If you want to remove a class or toggle between adding and removing a class, you can use `classList.remove` or `classList.toggle` methods, respectively. For example:
```javascript
// Remove the CSS class from the anchor element
myAnchor.classList.remove("highlight");
// Toggle the CSS class on the anchor element
myAnchor.classList.toggle("highlight");
```
Choose the method that best fits your specific use case.
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