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Selenium > Learn Selenium > What are the different types of locators in Selenium?
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What are the different types of locators in Selenium?

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Locator Type Example Usage ID Locator driver.findElement(By.id("element_id")) Best for unique identification of elements. Name Locator driver.findElement(By.name("element_name")) Used for form elements (input, select, etc.). Class Name Locator driver.findElement(By.className("element_class")) Best...
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Locator Type Example Usage
ID Locator driver.findElement(By.id("element_id")) Best for unique identification of elements.
Name Locator driver.findElement(By.name("element_name")) Used for form elements (input, select, etc.).
Class Name Locator driver.findElement(By.className("element_class")) Best for locating elements with a class name.
Tag Name Locator driver.findElement(By.tagName("input")) Useful for locating elements based on HTML tag.
Link Text Locator driver.findElement(By.linkText("Sign In")) For anchor tags with exact matching text.
Partial Link Text driver.findElement(By.partialLinkText("Sign")) For anchor tags with partial link text match.
CSS Selector Locator driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("div.class")) Flexible and powerful for selecting elements.
XPath Locator driver.findElement(By.xpath("//div[@id='id']")) Advanced locator for complex hierarchies.
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In Selenium, locators are used to find elements on a web page so that you can interact with them (click, type, get text, etc.). There are several types of locators in Selenium, and each of them serves a different purpose depending on the structure of the HTML and the element you need to target. Here...
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In Selenium, locators are used to find elements on a web page so that you can interact with them (click, type, get text, etc.). There are several types of locators in Selenium, and each of them serves a different purpose depending on the structure of the HTML and the element you need to target. Here are the most commonly used locators: 1. ID Description: The ID locator is the most efficient and preferred way to find an element on a page. It selects elements with a specific id attribute. Syntax: driver.findElement(By.id("elementID"))Advantages: Fast and unique (most of the time) since ID values are usually unique within a page. 2. Name Description: The Name locator identifies an element by its name attribute. Syntax: driver.findElement(By.name("elementName"))Advantages: Useful for form elements, especially when id is not available. 3. Class Name Description: The Class Name locator identifies elements by their class attribute. It can be used for elements that share the same class. Syntax: driver.findElement(By.className("className")) read less
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