Borrowed Sources of Indian Constitution

Borrowed Sources of Indian Constitution

1. Government of India Act 1935: Federal Scheme, Office of Governor, Judiciary, and UPSC.
2. United Kingdom: Parliamentary government, Rule of Law, Legislative Procedure, Single Citizenship, and Cabinet System.
3. S.A.: Fundamental Rights, Independence of Judiciary, Judicial Review, Impeachment of President, Removal of Supreme Court and High Court judges and post of Vice President.
4. Irish: Directive Principles of State Policy, Nomination to the members of Rajya Sabha, and method of election to the President.
5. Canada: Appointment of Governors, Residuary Powers in the centre, and Federation with a Strong Centre.
6. Germany: Suspension of the Fundamental Rights during Emergency.
7. USSR (Russia): Fundamental Duties and the Ideal of Justice in the Preamble.
8. France: Republic, Liberty, Equality, and Fraternity in the preamble.
9. Australia: Concurrent List, Joint Sitting of Parliament.
10. South Africa: Procedure for the amendment of the Constitution and Election of the Members to Rajya Sabha.