Take Class 11 Tuition from the Best Tutors
Affordable fees 1-1 or Group class Flexible Timings Verified Tutors Search in
Asked by Pavan Last Modified
Answer In the liquid state, hydrogen fluoride (HF) molecules experience two primary types of intermolecular forces:
Hydrogen Bonding: The hydrogen atom in HF is covalently bonded to the fluorine atom. Due to the high electronegativity of fluorine, the hydrogen atom in HF has a partial positive charge (δ+), while the fluorine atom has a partial negative charge (δ-). This creates a strong dipole-dipole interaction between neighboring HF molecules, known as hydrogen bonding. In hydrogen bonding, the δ+ hydrogen atom of one HF molecule is attracted to the δ- fluorine atom of another HF molecule, resulting in a relatively strong intermolecular force.
London Dispersion Forces (Van der Waals Forces): In addition to hydrogen bonding, HF molecules also experience London dispersion forces, which are also known as van der Waals forces. These forces arise from temporary fluctuations in the electron distribution within molecules, leading to temporary dipoles. These temporary dipoles induce similar temporary dipoles in neighboring molecules, resulting in an attractve force between the molecules. While London dispersion forces are generally weaker than hydrogen bonding, they still contribute to the overall intermolecular interactions between HF molecules in the liquid state.
Related Questions
Now ask question in any of the 1000+ Categories, and get Answers from Tutors and Trainers on UrbanPro.com
Ask a QuestionRecommended Articles
5 Engaging Activities For Children To Get...
Learning for every child starts from a very young age. While the formal methods include school curriculums and private lessons, the informal methods include dancing, music, drawing, and various fun-filling activities. Playing games and practising these types of activities helps the children get out of boredom and...
Read full article >
6 Exam Hall Tips To Follow, For Every Good Student
Appearing for exams could be stressful for students. Even though they might have prepared well, they could suffer from anxiety, tension etc. These are not good for their health and mind. However, following a few exam preparation tips can save them from all these and help them to score good marks. Let’s find out all...
Read full article >
6 Healthy Habits of School Children
While schools provide formal education to the children, the home is where they start learning about things informally. Parents think that schools will take the initiative to educate their children. Well, this is partially true, as parents also play an essential role in bringing up their child. For the development of particular...
Read full article >
How To Choose The Right School For Children?
Quality education does not only help children to get a successful career and life, but it also hugely contributes to society. The formal education of every child starts from school. Although there are numerous schools, parents find it challenging to choose the right one that would fit their child. It is difficult for them...
Read full article >
Looking for Class 11 Tuition ?
Learn from the Best Tutors on UrbanPro
Are you a Tutor or Training Institute?
Join UrbanPro Today to find students near youThe best tutors for Class 11 Tuition Classes are on UrbanPro
The best Tutors for Class 11 Tuition Classes are on UrbanPro
5
