How many Gharanas are in Kathak?

There are three Gharanas in Kathak dance of Northern India.

1.Jaipur Gharana

2.Benaras Gharana 

3.Lukmow Gharana 

Notable exponents of different Gharanas.

1.Sunder Prasad. A prominent figure in Jaipur Gharana.

2.Kundan Lal Gangani. A revered guru whoes teaching and performance had a lasting impact on the Jaipur Gharana.

3.Sitara Devi.  A famous exponent of Benaras Gharana.

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There are three main Gharanas (schools or styles) of Kathak: 1. *Lucknow Gharana*: Known for its elegance, refinement, and emphasis on bhava (expression) and abhinaya (facial expressions). Characterized by: - Graceful movements - Intricate footwork - Emphasis on storytelling 2. *Jaipur Gharana*: Characterized by: - Energetic and athletic movements - Complex rhythmic patterns - Emphasis on layakari (rhythmic variations) 3. *Banaras Gharana*: Emphasizes: - Devotion and spirituality - Simple, yet powerful movements - Emphasis on bhakti (devotional) themes Some sources also recognize two additional Gharanas: 1. *Raigarh Gharana*: Known for its unique blend of Lucknow and Jaipur styles. 2. *Bikaner Gharana*: Characterized by its emphasis on folk and martial elements. However, the three main Gharanas (Lucknow, Jaipur, and Banaras) are widely recognized and respected. Each Gharana has its distinct style, techniques, and emphasis, reflecting the regional and cultural influences of the respective areas. Would read less