Who is the most famous calligrapher?

Determining the "most famous" calligrapher can be subjective, as calligraphy has a rich history with many notable practitioners across different cultures and time periods. Here are a few calligraphers who are widely recognized for their contributions to the art form:

1. Wang Xizhi (303–361):

   • Often referred to as the "Sage of Calligraphy," Wang Xizhi is a highly esteemed Chinese calligrapher from the Eastern Jin Dynasty. His "Lantingji Xu" (Preface to the Poems Composed at the Orchid Pavilion) is considered a masterpiece.

2. Yun Dong-ju (1917–1945):

   • A Korean poet and calligrapher, Yun Dong-ju is known for his modern and innovative approach to calligraphy. He was active during a tumultuous period in Korean history.

3. Edward Johnston (1872–1944):

   • A British calligrapher, Edward Johnston is often credited with reviving the art of calligraphy in the early 20th century. He created the influential Johnston typeface and authored the instructional book "Writing & Illuminating, & Lettering."

4. Hassan Massoudy (born 1944):

   • A contemporary calligrapher of Iraqi origin, Hassan Massoudy is known for his fusion of traditional Arabic calligraphy with modern abstract art. His work has been exhibited globally.

5. Sei Shonagon (c. 966–1017-1031):

   • A Japanese writer and lady-in-waiting at the Heian court, Sei Shonagon was also known for her calligraphy. She created "The Pillow Book," a classic work of Japanese literature.

6. Donald Jackson (born 1938):

   • A renowned contemporary English calligrapher, Donald Jackson is known for his work on the Saint John's Bible, a handwritten, illuminated Bible commissioned by Saint John's University in Minnesota.

These are just a few examples, and there are many other influential calligraphers throughout history and across various cultures. The appreciation of calligraphy often extends beyond individual practitioners to encompass the diverse traditions and styles that have evolved over centuries.