BASIC ENGLISH COURSE

BASIC ENGLISH FOUNDATION COURSE CONTENTS:-

COURSE CONTENTS INDEX:-

CHAPTER-1

1. History of English Language.
2. Why should we learn English.
3. How it came to India and many other countries of the world.
4. Alphabets or Letters.
5. Types of Letters.
6. Reading (Books Reading) and Writing (Cursive Writing) Types of Letters.
7. Knowledge of Alphabets with its shapes sounds and it recognition.
8. English Alphabets Pronunciation and Sounds.
9. Use of English Alphabets for Urdu Script and Urdu Writing and Sounds.
10. Use of English Alphabets for Compound Urdu Script and Urdu Writing and Sounds.
11. Different sounds of same letters with different pronunciation.
12. Kinds of Letters by its functions. Vowels and Consonants.
13. What are Vowels and its sounds and usages?
14. What are Consonants and its sounds and usages?
15. Pronunciation of Vowels and Consonants.
16. Silent Letters.

Chapter-2

1. Word and its definition.
2. Sentence and its definition.
3. Kinds of words.
4. Primitive Words and its examples.
5. Derivative Words and its examples.
6. Compound Words and its examples.
7. Formation of Words.
8. Words of Common use.
9. One Lettered Words and its examples.
10. Two Lettered Words and its examples.
11. Three Lettered Words and its examples.
12. Four Lettered Words and its examples.
13. Five Lettered Words and its examples.
14. Six Lettered Words and its examples.
15. Multi Lettered Words and its examples.
16. Prefix Definition and its examples.
17. Suffix Definition and its examples.
18. What are antonyms?
19. What are Synonyms?
20. What are Homonyms?
What is Pronunciation?
What is Syllable?
Mono Syllable and its examples.
Bi Syllable and its examples.
Tri Syllable and its examples.
Quadri Syllable and its examples.
Poly Syllable and its examples.
What is Accent?
Spelling Rules, Mistakes and their reforms.
Easy rules for spellings.
Examples of Words spelled differently but pronounce alike.
Examples of Words spelled alike but pronounce differently.

CHAPTER-3

Hand Writing / Cursive Writing.
What is cursive writing?
How to practice for good hand writing?
Strokes and shapes of the letters. Loops, Tails, Cross etc.
Correct Way to good hand writing practice.
Exercises for Capital and Small Letters.
Correct shapes of letters and handwriting chart for practice.

CHAPTER-4

1. Figures, 0, 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10
2. Days, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday.
3. Months, January, February, March, April, May , June , July , August, September, October, November, December.
4. Years.
5. Seasons.
6. Time Seeing and Telling.
7. Measurement of Time, Day and Night Timings.
8. Greetings.
9. Measurements and Weighing.
10. Calculations.

CHAPTER-5

Importance of Grammar:-
1. What is sentence; describe the essential parts of a sentence?
2. Formation of sentences.
3. Define Subject and Predicate.
4. What do you mean by structure of sentence?
5. What are the 5 Basic Sentences Structures or Patterns?
6. Various structures of sentences and their examples.
7. How to form sentences.
8. What is transformation of sentences?
9. What is phrase?
10. What is clause?
11. What is proverb?
12. Easy Rules of Translation.

CHAPTER-6

Parts of Speech.
1. Noun.
2. Pronoun.
3. Adjective.
4. Verb.
5. Adverb.
6. Preposition
7. Conjunction.
8. Interjection.

Nouns:-

Definition of Nouns:-

Examples:-
Usage in Sentences:-
Exercises:-
Find out the Nouns:-
Fill with the appropriate nouns:-
Conjugation or Inflection of Nouns:- What is conjugation or Inflection of nouns?
Types of Nouns in detail, Their Definitions, Examples and usage in sentences. Exercises, Work Sheets for Practice.
1. Concrete Nouns.
2. Abstract Nouns.
Concrete Nouns:-
1. Proper Nouns.
2. Common Nouns.
3. Collective Nouns.
4. Material Nouns.
Abstract Nouns:-
Conjugation of Noun:-
1. Number:-
Singular and Plural.
2. Gender:-
Masculine.
Feminine.
Neuter.
Common.
3.Case:-
Nominative Case.
Objective Case.
Possessive Case.
Accusative Case.
Dative Case.
Pronouns:-
Definition of Pronouns:-
Examples:-
Usage in Sentences:-
Exercises:-
Find out the Pronouns:-
Fill with the appropriate Pronouns:-
Conjugation or Inflection of Pronouns: - What is conjugation or Inflection of Pronouns?
Types of Pronouns in detail, Their Definitions, Examples and Usage in Sentences. Exercises , Work Sheets for Practice.

TYPES OF PRONOUNS:-

1. Personal Pronouns.
2. Demonstrative Pronouns.
3. Relative Pronouns.
4. Interrogative Pronouns.
5. Adjective Pronouns.
6. Reflexive Pronouns.
7. Indefinite Pronouns.
8. Distributive Pronouns.
9. Reciprocal Pronouns.
Their Definitions:-
Examples:-
Usage in Sentences:-
Exercises:-
Find out the Type of Pronouns:-
Fill with the appropriate Pronouns:-
Conjugation of Pronouns:-
1.Number:-
Singular and Plural.
2. Gender:-
Masculine.
Feminine.
Neuter.
Common.

3.Case:-
Nominative Case.
Objective Case.
Possessive Case.
Accusative Case.
Dative Case.
4.Person:-
First Person.
Second Person.
Third Person.

ADJECTIVES:-
Definition of Adjectives:-
Examples:-
Usage in Sentences:-
Exercises:-
Find out the Adjectives:-
Fill with the appropriate Adjectives:-
Conjugation or Inflection of Adjectives:- What is conjugation or Inflection?
Types of Adjectives in detail, Their Definitions, Examples and usage in sentences. Exercises, Work Sheets for Practice.
1. Adjectives of Quality:-
2. Adjectives of Quantity:-
3. Adjectives of Numbers:-
4. Degrees of Comparision of Adjectives.
5. Demonstrative Adjectives.

VERBS:-

Definition of Verbs:-
Examples:-
Usage in Sentences:-
Exercises:-
Find out the Verbs:-
Fill with the appropriate Verbs:-
Conjugation or Inflection of Verbs:- What is conjugation or Inflection?
Types of Verbs in detail, Their Definitions, Examples and usage in sentences. Exercises, Work Sheets for Practice.
1. Transitive Verb.
2. In Transitive Verb.
3. Auxiliary Verbs. Or Helping Verbs or Linking Verbs or Modal Verbs.
Types of Verbs in detail, Their Definitions, Examples and usage in sentences. Exercises, Work Sheets for Practice.
Conjugation or Inflection of Verbs:- What is conjugation or Inflection?
1. Voice.
2. Tenses.
3. Number.
4. Person.
5. Mood.

ADVERBS:-

Definition of Adverbs:-
Examples:-
Usage in Sentences:-
Exercises:-
Find out the Adverbs:-
Fill with the appropriate Adverbs:-
Types of Adverbs: -
Types of Adverbs in detail, Their Definitions, Examples and usage in sentences. Exercises, Work Sheets for Practice.
1. Simple Adverbs.
ï?¶ 1-Adverbs of Quality or Adverbs of Manner.
ï?¶ 2-Adverbs of Time.
ï?¶ 3-Adverbs of Place.
ï?¶ 4-Adverbs of Quantity.
ï?¶ 5-Numeral Adverbs.
ï?¶ 6-Adverbs of Cause and Effect.
ï?¶ 7-Adverbs of Belief.
ï?¶ 8-Adverbs of Comparison.
ï?¶
2. Interrogative Adverbs.
3. Relative or Conjunctive Adverbs.
4. Formation of Adverbs.
5. Adverb Phrases.
6. Position of Adverb.

PREPOSITION:-

Definition of Prepositions:-
Examples:-
Usage in Sentences:-
Exercises:-
Find out the Prepositions:-
Fill with the appropriate Prepositions:-
Types of Prepositions in detail, Their Definitions, Examples and usage in sentences. Exercises, Work Sheets for Practice.
1. Simple.
2. Compound.
3. Phrase Prepositions.
4. Participle Prepositions.
5. Relation shown by prepositions.

CONJUNCTIONS:-

Definition of Conjunctions:-
Examples:-
Usage in Sentences:-
Exercises:-
Find out the Conjunctions:-
Fill with the appropriate Conjunctions:-
Types of Conjunctions in detail, Their Definitions, Examples and usage in sentences. Exercises, Work Sheets for Practice.
1. Coordinative Conjunctions.
ï?¶ 1-Cumulative or copulative Conjunctions.
ï?¶ 2-Adversative or contrasting Conjunctions.
ï?¶ 3-Disjunctive or Alternative Conjunctions.
ï?¶ 4-Illative or inference Conjunctions.
ï?¶ 5-Correlative Conjunctions.
2. Subordinative Conjunctions.

INTERJECTIONS:-

Definition of Interjections:-
Examples:-
Usage in Sentences:-
Exercises:-
Find out the Interjections:-
Fill with the appropriate Interjections:-

CHAPTER-7

SENTENCE:-

Definition of Sentence:-
Examples:-
Parts of Sentences:-
Subject, Predicate, Object, Direct Object, Indirect Object, Phrases, Clauses, Proverbs etc. Their Definitions and Examples.

Types of Sentences their Definitions, Examples, Exercises and Work Sheets:-
1. Based on Structure and Complexity:-
ï?¼ 1-Simple Sentences.
ï?¼ 2-Compound Sentences.
ï?¼ 3-Complex Sentences.
ï?¼ 4- Compound Complex Sentences.
2. Based on Meanings and Functions:-
ï?? 1-Simple Sentences / Affirmative Sentences / Declarative Sentences / Positive Sentences.
ï?? 2-Negative Sentences.
ï?? 3-Interrogative Sentences.
ï?? 4- Negative Interrogative Sentences.
ï?? 5-Imperative Sentences.
ï?? 6- Exclamatory Sentences.

CHAPTER-8

TENSES CHART.

1. Make 12 Sentences Based on Tenses Chart.( Active Voice ).
2. Make 10, 10 Sentences Each Based on the following Structures or Patterns.
ï?¼ 1-Subject + V1+ s/es + Object
Where subject is = I, We ,You, You(all), He, She, It, They (all) , Faizaan , Raheela.
Purpose of this sentence is
To express
A habitual action, a universal truth, an action that always happen
Examples:-
1- I write a letter to my father.
2- We write a letter to our father.
3- You write a letter to your father.
4- You write a letter to your father.
5- He writes a letter to his father.
6- She writes a letter to her father.
7- It writes very fastly.
8- They write a letter to their father.
9- Faizaan writes a letter to his father.
10- Raheela writes a letter to her father.

Exercises on Formation and Transformation of sentences.
Make Negative Sentences of these Assertive / Declarative / Positive / Simple Sentences.
Purpose of this sentence is
To express
A habitual action, a universal truth, an action that always happen
Examples:-
1- I write a letter to my father.
2- We write a letter to our father.
3- You write a letter to your father.
4- You write a letter to your father.
5- He writes a letter to his father.
6- She writes a letter to her father.
7- It writes very fastly.
8- They write a letter to their father.
9- Faizaan writes a letter to his father.
10- Raheela writes a letter to her father.

Exercises on Formation and Transformation of sentences.
Make Interrogative Sentences of these Assertive / Declarative / Positive / Simple Sentences.
Purpose of this sentence is
To express
A habitual action, a universal truth, an action that always happen
Examples:-
1- I write a letter to my father.
2- We write a letter to our father.
3- You write a letter to your father.
4- You write a letter to your father.
5- He writes a letter to his father.
6- She writes a letter to her father.
7- It writes very fastly.
8- They write a letter to their father.
9- Faizaan writes a letter to his father.
10- Raheela writes a letter to her father.

Exercises on Formation and Transformation of sentences.
Make Negative Interrogative Sentences of these Assertive / Declarative / Positive / Simple Sentences.
Purpose of this sentence is
To express
A habitual action, a universal truth, an action that always happen
Examples:-
1- I write a letter to my father.
2- We write a letter to our father.
3- You write a letter to your father.
4- You write a letter to your father.
5- He writes a letter to his father.
6- She writes a letter to her father.
7- It writes very fastly.
8- They write a letter to their father.
9- Faizaan writes a letter to his father.
10- Raheela writes a letter to her father.

Exercises on Formation and Transformation of sentences.
Make Imperative Sentences of these Assertive / Declarative / Positive / Simple Sentences.
Purpose of this sentence is
To express
A habitual action, a universal truth, an action that always happen
Examples:-
1- I write a letter to my father.
2- We write a letter to our father.
3- You write a letter to your father.
4- You write a letter to your father.
5- He writes a letter to his father.
6- She writes a letter to her father.
7- It writes very fastly.
8- They write a letter to their father.
9- Faizaan writes a letter to his father.
10- Raheela writes a letter to her father.

Exercises on Formation and Transformation of sentences.
Make Exclamatory Sentences of these Assertive / Declarative / Positive / Simple Sentences.
Purpose of this sentence is
To express
A habitual action, a universal truth, an action that always happen
Examples:-
1- I write a letter to my father.
2- We write a letter to our father.
3- You write a letter to your father.
4- You write a letter to your father.
5- He writes a letter to his father.
6- She writes a letter to her father.
7- It writes very fastly.
8- They write a letter to their father.
9- Faizaan writes a letter to his father.
10- Raheela writes a letter to her father.