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Answered on 05 Mar Learn HTML

What are the differences between HTML5 and (pre-5) HTML?

Shivani Sunil Jadhav

IT Professional Trainer , Lecturer

HTML5 introduced several key improvements over its predecessors (HTML4, XHTML, etc.). Here are the major differences: 1. New Semantic Elements HTML5 introduced semantic elements to improve readability and structure: <header>, <footer>, <article>, <section>, <nav>, <aside> These... read more

HTML5 introduced several key improvements over its predecessors (HTML4, XHTML, etc.). Here are the major differences:

1. New Semantic Elements

HTML5 introduced semantic elements to improve readability and structure:

  • <header>, <footer>, <article>, <section>, <nav>, <aside>
  • These replace generic <div> and <span> used in pre-HTML5.

2. Multimedia Support

  • HTML5: Native support for <audio> and <video> tags (no need for third-party plugins like Flash).
  • Pre-HTML5: Multimedia required Flash, Silverlight, or Java Applets.

3. Form Enhancements

  • New input types: email, date, url, number, range, color.
  • New attributes: placeholder, required, autofocus, pattern.
  • Native validation (e.g., required fields, email format) without JavaScript.

4. Better JavaScript API & Browser Support

  • Local storage: localStorage and sessionStorage for persistent data storage.
  • Geolocation API to get user location.
  • WebSockets for real-time communication.
  • Canvas API (<canvas>) for drawing graphics.

5. Improved Accessibility and Mobile-Friendliness

  • Responsive design support with <meta name="viewport">.
  • SVG & Canvas for scalable graphics.
  • Removal of outdated elements like <font>, <center>, <frame>, <big>.

6. Doctype Simplification

  • HTML5: <!DOCTYPE html> (simple and universal).
  • Pre-HTML5: <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd"> (complex and required for different versions).

7. Compatibility & Error Handling

  • HTML5: More forgiving of syntax errors (error handling is improved).
  • Pre-HTML5: Stricter parsing, especially in XHTML.

8. Deprecated Elements

HTML5 removed several outdated elements:

  • <applet>, <acronym>, <big>, <dir>, <font>, <strike>, <tt>, <frame>.
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Answered on 05 Mar Learn HTML

How do you create a web page using HTML?

Shivani Sunil Jadhav

IT Professional Trainer , Lecturer

Creating a web page using HTML is simple! Here’s a basic example: Steps to Create a Web Page: Open a text editor (e.g., Notepad, VS Code, Sublime Text). Write HTML code (see example below). Save the file with an extension.html (e.g.,index.html. Open the file in a browser (double-click or... read more

Creating a web page using HTML is simple! Here’s a basic example:

Steps to Create a Web Page:

  1. Open a text editor (e.g., Notepad, VS Code, Sublime Text).
  2. Write HTML code (see example below).
  3. Save the file with an extension.html (e.g.,index.html.
  4. Open the file in a browser (double-click or right-click "Open with" → choose a browser).
  5. Example:

             <!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>My First Web Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Welcome to My Web Page</h1>
This is a simple webpage created using HTML.</p>
<a href="https://www.google.com">Click here to visit Google</a>
</body>
</html>

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Answered on 05 Feb Learn HTML

What is the difference between PHP and HTML?

Rajesh Kumar N

"Rajesh Kumar N: Guiding Young Minds from 1 to 12 with Expertise and Care"

HTML structures web pages; PHP handles server-side logic.
Answers 1 Comments
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Answered on 05 Feb Learn HTML

What is HTML and what is CSS?

Rajesh Kumar N

"Rajesh Kumar N: Guiding Young Minds from 1 to 12 with Expertise and Care"

HTML structures web pages; PHP handles server-side logic.
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Answered on 05 Feb Learn HTML

What is the best HTML editor?

Rajesh Kumar N

"Rajesh Kumar N: Guiding Young Minds from 1 to 12 with Expertise and Care"

VS Code, Sublime Text, or Notepad++.
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Answered on 02 Feb Learn HTML

How do you insert spaces in HTML?

Neha B.

Experienced Full Stack Developer and Instructor.

Non-Breaking Space (&nbsp;) Line Break (<br>) Using padding or margin (CSS)
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Answered on 02 Feb Learn HTML

Can HTML be replaced completely with any other language?

Neha B.

Experienced Full Stack Developer and Instructor.

No, HTML cannot be completely replaced by any other language because it is the core of web development. However, some technologies can generate or replace writing raw HTML in specific cases.
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Answered on 05 Mar Learn HTML

How do I write text over image in HTML?

Shivani Sunil Jadhav

IT Professional Trainer , Lecturer

you can use the <figure> and <figcaption> elements : Just like that below example: <figure> <img src="your-image.jpg" alt="Image" width="300"> <figcaption>Your Text Here</figcaption></figure> read more

you can use the <figure> and <figcaption> elements : Just like that below example:

<figure>
<img src="your-image.jpg" alt="Image" width="300">
<figcaption>Your Text Here</figcaption>
</figure>

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Answered on 05 Mar Learn HTML

How do I add my own html files to WordPress?

Shivani Sunil Jadhav

IT Professional Trainer , Lecturer

Adding your own HTML files to WordPress can be done in multiple ways, depending on how you want to integrate them. Here are the common methods: 1. Uploading HTML Files via the WordPress Dashboard If you simply want to display an HTML file on your site, follow these steps: Compress the HTML File Create... read more

Adding your own HTML files to WordPress can be done in multiple ways, depending on how you want to integrate them. Here are the common methods:

1. Uploading HTML Files via the WordPress Dashboard

If you simply want to display an HTML file on your site, follow these steps:

  1. Compress the HTML File

    • Create a ZIP file containing your HTML file and any CSS, JS, or images it needs.

  2. Upload the ZIP File

    • Go to Media > Add New in your WordPress dashboard.
    • Upload the ZIP file.

  3. Extract and Access the File

    • If your hosting allows it, extract the ZIP file via cPanel or FTP.
    • You can now access your file at.yoursite.com/yourfile.html
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Learn HTML from the Best Tutors

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Answered on 05 Mar Learn HTML

How do I connect an HTML web page to a database?

Shivani Sunil Jadhav

IT Professional Trainer , Lecturer

. Choose a Backend Technology HTML alone cannot connect directly to a database. You need a backend server to process database interactions. Common backend technologies include: Node.js with Express (JavaScript) Python with Flask/Django PHP Java with Spring Boot Ruby on Rails read more

. Choose a Backend Technology

HTML alone cannot connect directly to a database. You need a backend server to process database interactions. Common backend technologies include:

  • Node.js with Express (JavaScript)
  • Python with Flask/Django
  • PHP
  • Java with Spring Boot
  • Ruby on Rails
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