- Subject wa(?) name/ noun desu(??)
I am Avishek Dutta.
subject verb name
Watashi wa Avishek Dutta desu.
I = watashi
Desu = am, is, are
Deshita = was, were
Dewa arimasen/ ja arimasen/ dewa nai/ ja nai = am not, is not, are not
Dewa arimasen deshita/ ja arimasen deshita/ dewa nakatta/ ja nakatta =
was not, were not
Noun no(?)= of Noun
University of Tokyo. University= daigaku
Possessive marker Noun
Tookyoo no daigaku.
More examples: a) Mathematics teacher= suugaku no kyooshi
mathematics= suugaku teacher= kyooshi/sensee
- b) engineering student= koogaku no gakusee
engineering= koogaku student= gakusee
- c) Japanese friend (lit. a friend of Japanese nationality)=
Nihonjin no tomodachi
Japanese(people)= nihonjin friend= tomodachi
d) My= watashi no; His= kare no; Her= kanojo no; Your= anata no
Country Name | People(Nationality) | Language |
Japan (Nihon) | Nihonjin | Nihongo |
India (Indo) | Indojin | Bengarugo, Hindigo |
England (Igirisu) | Igirisujin | eego |
USA (Amerika) | Amerikajin | eego |
China (Chuugoku) | Chuugokujin | Chuugokugo |
South Korea (Kankoku) | Kankokujin | Kankokugo |
Thailand (Tai) | Taijin | Taigo |
Mother tongue/ Native language= Bokokugo
Self-introduction (Jikoshookai)
Japanese self-introduction begins with an expression “ Hajimemashite Minasan” meaning “Hello, everyone” and ends with an expression “ Doozo yoroshiku onegai shimasu” meaning “Nice to meet you”. In between these two expression an individual can add many sentences about himself/herself.
Alternative expressions for Hajimemashite Minasan
- Ohayoo gozaimasu Minasan= Good morning everyone
- Kon-nichiwa Minasan= Good afternoon everyone
- Kon(m)banwa Minasan= Good evening everyone
Try it yourself (Self introduce yourself using the four sentences below):
Be sure to add begining and ending expression
- I am (your name).
- I am a (your profession/ designation).
- I am (your nationality).
- My native language is (your mother tongue).