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In C#.NET, the `HttpListener` class is commonly used to create a simple HTTP server, but it's not typically used to create a proxy server for a web browser. To implement a proxy server in C#.NET, you can use the `HttpListener` in combination with the `HttpWebRequest` or `HttpClient` classes to forward and handle HTTP requests.
Here's a basic example of how you can create a simple HTTP proxy server using `HttpListener`:
```csharp
using System;
using System.Net;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
class Program
{
static async Task Main(string[] args)
{
string proxyUrl = "http://localhost:8888/";
using (HttpListener listener = new HttpListener())
{
listener.Prefixes.Add(proxyUrl);
listener.Start();
Console.WriteLine($"Proxy server started at {proxyUrl}");
while (true)
{
HttpListenerContext context = await listener.GetContextAsync();
Task.Run(() => HandleRequest(context));
}
}
}
static async Task HandleRequest(HttpListenerContext context)
{
HttpWebRequest originalRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(context.Request.Url);
originalRequest.Method = context.Request.HttpMethod;
originalRequest.Headers.Add(context.Request.Headers);
using (HttpWebResponse originalResponse = (HttpWebResponse)await originalRequest.GetResponseAsync())
{
context.Response.StatusCode = (int)originalResponse.StatusCode;
context.Response.StatusDescription = originalResponse.StatusDescription;
context.Response.Headers.Add(originalResponse.Headers);
using (var responseStream = originalResponse.GetResponseStream())
{
await responseStream.CopyToAsync(context.Response.OutputStream);
}
}
context.Response.Close();
}
}
```
In this example:
- The `HttpListener` is used to listen for incoming HTTP requests on a specified URL (in this case, `http://localhost:8888/`).
- The `HandleRequest` method is responsible for forwarding the received HTTP request to the original destination and forwarding the response back to the browser.
Note that this is a basic example, and in a production scenario, you might want to implement error handling, support for HTTPS, and handle other aspects of a full-featured proxy server. Additionally, remember that creating a proxy server involves considerations related to security and compliance with relevant laws and regulations.
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